EJNMMI PHYSICS – Scientific Paper – Neuronal Functions and Diseases Studies University: Institute of Radiopharmaceutical Cancer Research, University Hospital Leipzig, ABX advanced biochemical compounds Ltd., Imperial College LondonAuthors: Mathias Kranz, Bernhard Sattler, Solveig Tiepolt, Stephan Wilke, Winnie Deuther-Conrad, Cornelius K. Donat, Steffen Fischer, Marianne Patt, Andreas Schildan, Jörg Patt, René Smits, Alexander Hoepping, Jörg Steinbach, Osama Sabri & Peter BrustJournal: EJNMMI PhysicsImpact Factor: 3.61 (What is the IF?). TITLE: Radiation dosimetry of the α4β2 nicotinic receptor ligand (+)-[18F]flubatine, comparing preclinical PET/MRI and PET/CT to first-in-human PET/CT results. ABSTRACT: Both enantiomers of [18F]flubatine are new radioligands for neuroimaging of α4β2 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors with positron emission tomography (PET) exhibiting promising pharmacokinetics which makes them attractive for different clinical questions.In a previous preclinical study, the main advantage of (+)-[18F]flubatine compared to (−)-[18F]flubatine was its higher binding affinity suggesting that (+)-[18F]flubatine might be able to detect also slight reductions of α4β2 nAChRs and could be more sensitive than (−)-[18F]flubatine in early stages of Alzheimer’s disease. To support the clinical translation, we investigated a fully image-based internal dosimetry approach for (+)-[18F]flubatine, comparing mouse data collected on a preclinical PET/MRI system to piglet and first-in-human data acquired on a clinical PET/CT system. Time-activity curves (TACs) were obtained from the three species, the animal data extrapolated to human scale, exponentially fitted and the organ doses (OD), and effective dose (ED) calculated with OLINDA. FULL AND ORIGINAL SCIENTIFIC PAPER: EJNMMI Physics Recent News